FUW TRENDS IN SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY JOURNAL

(A Peer Review Journal)
e–ISSN: 2408–5162; p–ISSN: 2048–5170

FUW TRENDS IN SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY JOURNAL

DETERMINATION OF NUTRIENT COMPOSITIONS AND UTILIZATION OF PINEAPPLE (ANANAS COSMOSUS L.) PEELS AND WATER MELON (CITRULLUS LANATUS (THUNB.) RIND WASTE AS ADDITIVES IN ZOBO ENRICHMENT
Pages: 206-211
Tame, V. T. and Hanson, L. G.


keywords: Nutrient, utilization, additives, Zobo

Abstract

This work was conducted in the Department of Crop Production and Horticulture, Modibbo Adama University Yola, and it was designed to determine the proximate composition as well as vitamin C component for pineapple peels and watermelon The results revealed higher carbohydrates, fiber and vitamin C content with 10.16 ± 0.226 %, 2.15 ± 0.0707 %, and 17.42 ± 0.260 mg/100g, respectively in pineapple, while watermelon showed higher protein content of 1.775 ± 0.0354 %. The average amount of wastes was 522g and 1600g, with a percentage range of 17.3-24.3 % and 45.5-54.6 % in pineapple and watermelon respectively. There was a significant difference between the means of the amount of pineapple peels and pulp and watermelon rind and pulp with p values of <0.001 and 0.02 respectively. The pineapple peels were used to enrich Roselle calyx drink (zobo) and all the formulations P1-P3 were recommended for zobo enrichment. More research was recommended on the use of watermelon peels

References

Highlights